This is an important era. For the English speaking world, the modern era emerged. The United Kingdom was formed in 1707 and modern notions of civil liberties for all and democratic self governance began to take root after the Glorious Revolution. These spread to France, but had to await revolution and abortive attempts to form Empire and democracy before firmly taking hold. The Stuart dynasty came to an end in 1714 and the stifling influence of Louis XIV ended in 1715. Religious intolerance and warfare began to wane as religious tolerance, now in peril in the USA, took root in the UK's American colonies, the UK, and elsewhere.
End of the Era - 1684 to 1715
Anne Cullum, née Berkeley, Lady Cullum by Olive Munro (St Edmundsbury Museums - St Edmundsbury, Suffolk UK)
1686 (after) Anne Henriette of Bavaria while the Princess of Conde by Pierre Gobert (location unknown to gogm)
Mary, Lady Barrington Bourchier (d.1700) attributed to Willem Wissing (Ferens Art Gallery - Hull UK)
Maria Angela Caterina d'Este in half-length in a silk dress with lace trimmings and a red shawl by follower of Rigaud (auctioned by Christie's)
SUBALBUM: Louise Françoise de Bourbon, Mademoiselle de Nantes, and Francoise Marie de Bourbon, Mademoiselle de Blois
1692 Madame de Noailles by Hyacinthe Rigaud (University of Utah Museum of Fine Art - Salt Lake City, Utah USA)
1693 Marie de Lorraine (1674-1724) and her sister Charlotte de Lorraine (1678-1757) by Nicolas Fouché (auctioned by Christie's)
Marie Anne de Bourbon, Duchess of Vendôme by Hippolyte Flandrin in 1839 after Pierre (?) Mignard (Versailles)
1694 Lady Amabel Grey (1673–1757), Daughter of Henry Grey, Duke of Kent by John Closterman (Wrest Park - Silsoe, Luton, Bedfordshire UK)
1695 Anne Geneviève de Lévis, Princess of Soubise, daughter of Madame de Ventadour by Nicolas de Largillière (Musée des beaux-arts de Rouen, Rouen France)
Mary Preston (d.1724), Marchioness/Duchess of Powis, in Peeress's Robes by Michael Dahl (Powis Castle - Welshpool, Powys, UK)
1696 Woman, perhaps Madame Claude Lambert de Thorigny by Nicolas de Largillierre (Metropolitan Museum of Art - New York City, New York USA)
ca. 1696 Charlotte, Duchess of Modena, playing a guitar and wearing a striped dress with flower ornaments and a fontange head-dreess
1698 - 1707 wax portrait of Markgrafin Sibylla Augusta von Baden with her children (Badisches Landesmuseum, Karlsruhe)
Frances Winchcombe 1679-1751 by Charles d'Agar (Lydiard House - Lydiard Tregoze, Swindon, Wiltshire UK)
1700 Agnès Françoise Lelouchier by Cornelis Martinus after Joseph Vivien Vermeulen Wm (Philadelphia Museum of Art - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania USA)
ca. 1700 Suzanne Henriette of Lorraine, Duchess of Mantua by Pierre Gobert (location unknown to gogm)
ca. 1700 Suzanne Henriette de Lorraine-Elbeuf, duchesse de Mantoue by Pierre Gobert (Musée de Brou, Bourg-en-Bresse, Ain department France)
1705 Suzanne Henriette of Lorraine as Duchess of Mantua by Hyacinthe Rigaud (location unknown to gogm)
1702 Portrait de Marie-Anne Varice de La Ravoye, née de Vallières by Hyacinthe Rigaud (private collection)
ca. 1702 (based on age of child) Jean Hay, Countess of Rothes with her eldest son John, Lord Leslie by John Baptiste Medina and his studio
Barbara Ivory (d.1748), Mrs Henry Davenport III by Charles d' Agar (UK National Trust, location unknown to gogm)
Lady Essex Mostyn, née Finch (d.1721) by Mary Beale (St Edmundsbury Museums - St Edmundsbury, Suffolk UK)
1704 Charlotte Amelie of Hesse-Wanfried (1679–1722), princess of Transylvania by David Richter the Elder (location unknown to gogm)
ca. 1704 The Duchess de Choiseul as Diana by Jean-Baptiste Oudry (Norton Simon Mueum - Pasadena, California USA)
1705 Marie d'Orleans-Longueville, Duchess de Nemours by Hyacinthe Rigaud (Musée des beaux-arts Lausanne)
1705 Jemima de Grey, née Crew, Duchess of Kent and her daughter Lady Jemima Grey by Sir Godfrey Kneller (Wrest Park - Silsoe, Bedfordshire UK)
1705(?) Dorothy Harvey, Lady Monoux by Sir Godfrey Kneller (Hylands House - Hylands Park, Chelmsford, Essex UK)
ca. 1705 Lady, thought to be Elizabeth Felton, Lady Hervey by Michael Dahl (Sir David Erskine Baronet collection via Philip Mould)
ca. 1700 Stomacher of Italian mantua (Los Angeles County Museum of Art - Los Angeles, California USA)
ca. 1700 Italian mantua front and side views (Los Angeles County Museum of Art - Los Angeles, California USA)
1740(?) Marie-Louise Elisabeth d'Orléans, duchesse de Berry, as Flora by school of Nicolas de Largillière
1713 Princess Maria Josepha Sobieska, née Countess Wessolowska by Ádám Mányoki (Magyar Nemzeti Galéria, Budapest)
1713 Lady Jane Jackson by Sir Godfrey Kneller (Nottingham City Museums and Galleries - Nottingham UK)















































































































