The Bourbons were re-established after two tries when Napoléon was exiled to St. Helena. They were unable to stay in power so the French turned to the Orléans brach of the family, famous for Philippe Égalité. His first son married Marie-Amélie Bourbone in 1809 and became King Louis-Philippe after a revolution in 1830, an event immortalized in Eugéne Delacroix' Lady Liberty Leading the People. However, Louis Philippe was in turn deposed in 1848 leading to a Second Republic and a Second Empire. Marie-Amélie's Wikipedia article is here. She avoided politics while married. She died in exile in England.
Her children are covered elsewhere on this site: Louise, Clémentine, and Marie-Amélie's son Louis' wife Victoria.

1817 Duchesse d'Orléans, qui fut la reine Marie-Amélie by François Gérard (Musée Condé - Chantilly France)

1819 Marie-Amélie de Bourbon, princesse des deux Siciles, duchesse d'Orléans by Louis-Joseph Noyal (Versailles)

1825 Presumed miniature of the duchesse d'Orléans by Hippolyte Chapon (Galerie Jaegy-Theoleyre - Paris France)

ca. 1830 Marie-Amelie by manufacture Porcelaine de Paris (Musée Condé - Chantilly, Picardie, France) Photo - René-Gabriel Ojéda

Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily by Louis-Édouard Rioult after Louis Hersent (Châteaux de Versailles et de Trianon - Versailles, Île-de-France, France)
